Foster Wheeler supplied products for engineering, power, and power management companies. The company used asbestos in construction and boiler components and later faced lawsuits over related illnesses, like mesothelioma and lung cancer. Many of the people harmed by Foster Wheeler were U.S. Navy veterans.
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Did Foster Wheeler Use Asbestos?
Foster Wheeler supplied the power industry, which used many components with asbestos to insulate and reduce heat loss. Many of Foster Wheeler’s products contained asbestos for decades. These included insulating materials for pipes and boilers.
Foster Wheeler History
Foster Wheeler was established in 1927 as a merger between two companies. The Water Works Supply Company, later known as the Power Specialty Company, was founded by the Foster family in 1884. The Wheeler Condenser & Engineering Company was founded in 1891.
- After the merger between the Power Specialty Company and Wheeler Condenser & Engineering Company, the new company became Foster Wheeler.
- The merger tied Foster Wheeler directly to asbestos, as the companies it merged with had a long history of using it in numerous products.
- For example, Wheeler Condenser & Engineering Company, which supplied heat exchangers, pumps, and steam condensers to the military, used asbestos in most of its products.
- When Foster Wheeler was the Power Specialty Company, it manufactured asbestos-containing boiler components and heaters for the military during World War I.
- In the 1920s, Foster Wheeler began designing and building petrochemical plants and oil refineries. It made and supplied the industry with boilers.
- When the oil boom declined, the company created Foster Wheeler Environmental Services, Inc. and Foster Wheeler Power Systems, Inc.
- The company then expanded into Asia and Europe, taking on boiler contracts for China. Soon after, Foster Wheeler opened a plant in the Philippines.
- Foster Wheeler faced numerous asbestos lawsuits, putting it at risk for bankruptcy in 2001. By 2006, it had already spent more than $700 million settling claims.
AMEC acquired Foster Wheeler in 2014. AMEC was then acquired by the John Wood Group in 2017. Foster Wheeler continues to operate today.
Foster Wheeler Asbestos Products
Not all of Foster Wheeler’s products contained asbestos. The following Foster Wheeler products were confirmed to contain asbestos:
- Boilers
- Marine boilers
- Gaskets
- Valves
- Seals
- Pumps
- Heaters
- Steam generators
- Refractory block insulation
- Surface condensers
- Steam drums
These products were installed in oil refineries, petrochemical plants, and other industries that used boilers. The U.S. Navy used Foster Wheeler boilers in many of its ships.
Workers Affected By Foster Wheeler Asbestos Products
Occupations in the military, including contractor roles, that were affected by Foster Wheeler include:
- Pipefitters
- Boilermakers
- Shipyard workers
- Mechanics
- Electricians
- Power plant workers
- Steamfitters
- Engineers
- Maintenance workers
- Millwrights
- Paper mill workers
Since Foster Wheeler sent much of its supply to the armed forces, military personnel have been significantly affected. The U.S. Navy, in particular, used Foster Wheeler boilers, and crew on Navy ships were at risk for exposure and later illness.
Foster Wheeler Lawsuits
Although Foster Wheeler faced numerous asbestos-related lawsuits, the following is one of the more prominent claims. It’s a prime example of what Foster Wheeler faced as employees and contractors came forward after developing fatal illnesses.
In 2002, Alfred Todak, 60, a former Navy electrician, won one of the largest verdicts ever in a California asbestos case after proving the company’s negligence caused his battle with pleural mesothelioma.
Per court documents, during a five-week trial, Todak’s mesothelioma attorney showed that Todak’s occupational exposure to asbestos occurred while he worked at Seattle’s Bethlehem Steel Mill and the Lockheed Shipbuilding and Construction Company, also in Seattle.
His work around Foster Wheeler’s boilers, in particular, contributed to Tudok’s mesothelioma diagnosis. From 1965 until 1972, Tudok’s employment with both companies constantly exposed him to asbestos fibers.
Under California’s consumer safety laws, a San Francisco county jury found Foster Wheeler’s type–D marine boilers defective because the company failed to warn others of the dangers associated with the product.
Further, the jury also found Foster Wheeler at fault for the negligent supply, manufacture, and design of its boilers.
His verdict amount included $22.7 million in damages. His wife, Stephanie Todak, won $11 million for loss of consortium.
These are a few other lawsuits brought against Foster Wheeler for asbestos exposure and resulting illness:
- Lynda Berry developed peritoneal mesothelioma through secondhand exposure. Her husband worked in a paper mill in Louisiana that used Foster Wheeler boilers. A jury found Foster Wheeler liable for her damages and awarded her $2.25 million.
- Valent Rabovsky died from mesothelioma after working as a millwright for decades. His widow and family sued Foster Wheeler and other asbestos companies. A jury awarded them over $1 million and assigned 20% of the liability to Foster Wheeler.
- Richard Walmach developed and died from mesothelioma after working at Puget Sound Naval Shipyard. He worked around others who removed asbestos insulation from boilers. They used jackhammers, creating asbestos dust. Walmach’s family sued Foster Wheeler and others, resulting in $5.2 million in total damages.
Foster Wheeler Today
In 2001, Foster Wheeler faced bankruptcy due to the overwhelming amount of lawsuits it faced. However, the company slowly recovered and, in 2009, built a biomass-only power plant in Poland, marking it the world’s largest power plant of its kind.
The company also relocated its headquarters from the United States to Geneva, Switzerland, resulting in most company sales coming from overseas business. In 2014, Amec plc and Foster Wheeler merged. The resulting company merged with Wood Group in 2017.
How to Seek Compensation for Foster Wheeler Asbestos Exposure
You have legal options if you suffered asbestos exposure through Foster Wheeler products. An asbestos attorney can explain them and help you seek compensation.
Because Foster Wheeler never filed for bankruptcy protection, workers with asbestos illnesses can still sue the company for damages. A mesothelioma lawyer can review your work history and outline all the choices available to you for seeking compensation.
Additional Resources and Information for Asbestos Victims
Remember, if you’ve been diagnosed with mesothelioma, asbestos-related lung cancer, or asbestosis, you may qualify for significant compensation. Remember to fill out our form for your free Financial Compensation Packet, with information on asbestos and mesothelioma lawyers in your area.
Paul Danziger
Reviewer and EditorPaul Danziger grew up in Houston, Texas and earned a law degree from Northwestern University School of Law in Chicago. For over 25 years years he has focused on representing mesothelioma cancer victims and others hurt by asbestos exposure. Paul and his law firm have represented thousands of people diagnosed with mesothelioma, asbestosis, and lung cancer, recovering significant compensation for injured clients. Every client is extremely important to Paul and he will take every call from clients who want to speak with him. Paul and his law firm handle mesothelioma cases throughout the United States.
References
- BHI-FW. (n.d.). Our History.
Retrieved from: http://www.bhifw.com/eng/about/history.html - The Wall Street Journal. (2001, May 15). Foster Wheeler Has Been Named in 13,300 More Asbestos Claims.
Retrieved from: https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB989950450992306893 - Fahey, J. (2010, May 20). Beyond Coal and Oil. Forbe.
Retrieved from: http://www.forbes.com/forbes/2010/0607/companies-foster-wheeler-flexon-milchovich-beyond-coal-oil.html - Kang, Y.P. (2019, May 23). Foster Wheeler On Hook For $2.25M Asbestos Award. Law 360.
Retrieved from: https://www.law360.com/articles/1162232/foster-wheeler-on-hook-for-2-25m-asbestos-award - United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania. (2016, June 15). Rabovsky v. Air & Liquid Sys. Corp.
Retrieved from: https://casetext.com/case/rabovsky-v-air-liquid-sys-corp-2 - Court of Appeals of California. (2009, September 1). Walmach v. Wheeler.
Retrieved from: https://www.leagle.com/decision/incaco20090901018